How to Identify & Value Antique Cast Iron Skillet (Guide)

We know mommies love to trade their old cookware for a few bucks at the barter. But trust me, exchanging your grandma’s cast iron skillet may cause you a loss instead of a gain! Just look at your pan’s handles and rings. If they seem old, your piece might be worth more than you think!

So today, I’ll tell you about seven important factors to check before selling your skillet. No, you don’t need any experts here! Just get your magnifying glass, and I’ll help you price your pan!

Key Takeaways

  • If you want an old, high-value skillet, look for two spouts, joint handles, and burn marks on the surfaces.
  • Bold red, green, and white pans are new and enameled. So, if you want high returns, stick to a black, flat-bottom skillet!
  • You have three skillet options – Wok, Cake, and Bread. Of these, the wok ones are the most precious, while others are cheaper.
  • Pick thick, 8-lbs skillets with visible signs of rust and warp for the best value!

What Key Features Do You Find in Old Cast Iron Skillets?

Old cast iron skillets are like thick, joint versions of the usual iron pan! But rotate the pan’s base, and see if you find any heat rings! If yes, they are old and precious! If not, they aren’t antique, and you can trade them!

Are you still confused if your skillet is antique or not? Look for these features:

  • A 5 – 6 inch slash or Gate mark with leftover casings
  • Ghost marks (faded marks) on the handles, indicating the maker and origin
  • Single-joint pans with heavy, grooved handles and two spouts on the sides
  • 4 – 12 lbs bodies with uneven height and thickness
  • Coal marks, faded bases, and blackish walls from burning

The Historical Journey of the Cast Iron Skillet

How do you imagine a skillet to look? Like a pan, right? But, the first cast-iron skillet was more like a cauldron with high walls and feet. But, they weren’t common due to their heavy weight and cooking time. You’ll have to search harder for these rare 1700s models.

It was in the 1800s that iron smiths decided to make skillets more usable. They trimmed the walls and added handles, and even tried adjusting the sizes. But this stripped the skillets of their unique shapes, making them cheaper!

The late 19th-century skillets are small and light. They don’t have uneven walls and heat rings. Rather, you’ll see screw joints, enamel, and removable designs with these. But these are not rare or handmade. So, you’ll get them in your budget!

3 Types of Antique Cast Iron Skillets & Their Valuation

Different types of vintage skillets have different values. So, let’s take a look at three main types of antique iron skillets, along with their estimated values!

1. Wok Skillets

Wok Skillets are like the tempered cauldrons in Harry Potter’s potion class! They are large, rounded, and have 4 mm rings that fit on old wood stoves! You’ll also see some hand finishes and warped lids with them.

I also advise looking for metal or ‘HF’ stamps on their bases. If you see them, you can price your skillet for $700 – 800. If not, the value stands at $600 – 650.

2. Cake Baking Skillets

Cake-baking skillets look just like a flower pendant! They have a central, circular steamer with a 5-cup-cake bowl and a rim on the sides. Plus, you get them in oxidized finishes with top enamel for baking. But they aren’t unique and cost $80 – 100.

3. Bread Skillets

Just as the name suggests, bread skillets are for breads and pizzas. So, they have 6-8 sections with a central heating system. Most are 8-9 inches wide, but you get 10-15 inch models as well!

But bread skillets are difficult to clean and coat. They rust with time, lowering the value to $100 – 120.

8 Factors to Identify & Value an Antique Cast Iron Skillet

Now that you know the basic value of your cast iron skillet, let’s break it more! Here, we’ll value antique skillets based on their age, brands, colors, shapes, and more!

1. Antique Skillet’s Date & Age

If you are fascinated by old, handmade stuff, I suggest looking for cast iron pans from the 1700s! These are crude pans with uneven edges and walls. They are also very sturdy and unique, perfect for a souvenir!

But if you long for luxurious, branded pieces, switch to the 1800s models. These are thin and come with a handle and spout for handling. So, they are precious due to their half-hand, half-machine construction.

Next are the 1900s models. Frankly speaking, there’s nothing unique and handmade about them. So, the low value of $50 – 60.

Read on to learn more clues to track the age!

How Do You Identify Old Cast Iron Skillets from the 1700s?

Identifying the 1700s models is easy. Start by checking for a round, kettle-like shape with 3-4 legs and spouts. Then you can look for 4-5 mm heat rings and see if you get a trademark at the base. If yes, your pan is from the 1700s and is worth $1000 – 1200.

How Do the 1800s Iron Pans Look?

If your cast iron pan shows a single-piece handle and 2-3 notches, it’s from the 1800s. You’ll also see a T-shaped rivet with pointed spouts on each side. Plus, they will be more light and portable, costing $300 – 800.

How Do You Know If Your Pan Is from the 1900s?

If you see galvanized iron finishes, your pan must be from the 1900s! Most of these also have a ‘Made in USA’ label or patent number that tracks their make. So, you can price them for $50 – 100, depending on the age.

YearAgePatent NumberSkillet TypeAverage Valuation
193588 yearsUS1176720ACooking Skillet$100 – 120
1890132 yearsUS433231AFrying Skillet$500 – 600
1900s122 yearsCN2061428UEdging Cast Iron Pan$60 – 70

Pick cast iron skillets with a grooved or hammered iron finish for an old make.

2. Old Skillet’s Shape

Antique skillets were not always round and pointed! In fact, you get them in various shapes – flat, square, spider! Of these, the deep, flat pans are one of the oldest and most precious. But, the fancy, arched shapes are new and cheap.

And if you want an 1800s, rare shape skillet, try getting a square or oval one! This will also be handmade and costly, at $200 – 250.

Cast Iron Skillet’s ShapeAverage Valuation
Poshnet (Splayed Bowl with 3 legs)$800 – 1000
Flat Bottom (Tumbler-like)$400 – 500
Deep (Frying) & Round$300 – 320
Shallow & Pointed$250 – 300
Square & Oval$200 – 250
Spider Shape$150 – 200
Arched & Round Handle$90 – 100
Small, Pan-like$50 – 60

Get skillets with grooved, flat, or strip-like handle shapes for the best returns.

3. Old Skillet’s Color

If you want an old, handmade skillet, go with the 1700s brown or black pans. You might even see white, beige, or silver skillets at your shop. But they are newer (1900s) and enamel-coated. So, you won’t get more than $100 on resale.

But if you are still fascinated by their bold colors, here’s a table to show each color’s worth!

Cast Iron Skillet ColorAverage Valuation
Brown, Black, Bare Metal$200 – 250
Silver or Chrome$150 – 200
White or Beige$90 – 100
Red or Pink$70 – 80
Blue or Green$40 – 50
Yellow, Orange or Gold$30 – 40

4. Vintage Cast Iron Skillet Brand

If you want sturdy, high-quality products, then branded pans are the way to go! So, if your old skillet shows any signed marks by ‘Atlanta,’ ‘Vollrath,’ or ‘Wapak,’ you can expect a value hike of 15 – 20%.

But brand marks aren’t just visible anywhere. To check if a piece is branded, look at its spout and bases. In many cases, you might get two logos – one of the maker and one of the white-labeling brand. If that’s the case, you can price your pan for $500 – 600.

Here are some antique cast iron skillet brands for a better idea!

Old Cast Iron Skillet NameManufacturerAntique Skillet ShapeAverage Valuation
Large Logo SkilletGriswoldShallow and Pointed$1600 – 1800
Hollow Ware SkilletWapakSmall, Pan-like$1300 – 1400
11 Cast Iron SkilletFavorite Piqua WareShallow and Pointed$850 – 900
Black Lock Cast IronLodgeArched & Round Handle$690 – 700

If your skillet lacks brand logos or signs, look for a slash mark on its base. This mark shows a superior 1700s make and raises the value by 10 – 12%.

5. Old Cast Iron Skillet Numbers

If you look at your antique cast iron skillet’s base, you’ll always see embossed letters and numbers. Well, they are not your pan’s diameter! In fact, these numbers indicate its fit with a wood stove. Like, a #7 pan will fit a 7-number gas, and so on.

Of these, the #8 stoves are very common and cheap. But those with a #10 or #14 number fetch about $400 – 500.

6. Old Pan’s Spouts

Did you see a single-spout skillet in your antiques shop? Well, then, it’s better to stay away from it! It’s because antique skillets always have two spouts – one each on either edge of the pan. So, any other model will be newer and cheaper.

Always look for spouts with a round, elongated finish for the best returns.

7. Weight

Old skillets are undoubtedly thick and double-layered. So, how do you know if the inner material is safe and rust-free? Well, just check the pan’s weight!

If the pan weighs 6 – 12 lbs, you can buy it for $200 – 600 right away! But, if it weighs less, it may be a new, enameled pan. So, choose wisely!

8. Signs of Aging – Rust, and Warp!

Last but not least, inspect the skillet visually! For this, turn the base upside down, and check the signs of rust and burning. You’ll be able to see a patina from the oxidized coal and fire. And you might notice some warped edges, raising the value by 12 – 15%.

What Is the Original Color of an Antique Cast Iron Skillet?

Antique cast iron skillets are originally metallic gray. But today, you’ll always get slightly black or brown skillets because of the rust and burning.

How Do You Save an Antique Cast Iron Skillet from Rusting?

You can coat your cast iron skillet with any seasoning or canola oil to save it from moisture. Similarly, rinse it with vinegar to dissolve the rust, then dab with a paper towel for a spick and span pan.

How Can You Tell If Your Old Cast Iron Skillet Is Ruined?

Flash a torch on your cast iron skillet. Do you see any holes or cracks on its surface? If yes, it’s best to let go of it, as these holes can lower the value by 5 – 6%.

It’s not always the rusty and faded skillets that are old; you can look for many other factors, like two spouts and cauldron shapes, for an old make. So, now, you can value your item yourself!

And if you want help with more cookware and tableware items like ‘antique knives’ and ‘antique glass pitchers,’ look no further!

Judith Miller
Judith Miller

Judith is an antique expert with nearly 20 years of experience in the field of antique identification and valuation. She has reviewed over 30 thousand vintage items and has worked with numerous antique shops. She enjoys seeing new places, attending antique shows and events, and sharing her knowledge with people! Know more about me

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